walther

 

 




The rabbinic roots of the family

Gaon Rabbi Jechiel Michl  
dessen sohn :
Rabbi Wolf Spiro Kabbalist, durch 30 Jahre Rabbinats-assessor in Prag, d. 1630
dessen Kinder :
Rabbi Simon Spiro b. 1600, d. 1679
Rabbiner in Frankfurt, Lemberg, Breez in Litthazuen, Liblin, krakau, wien und zulest 40 Jahre Oberrabbiner von Böhmen
Rabbi David Spiro b. 1635
dessen Kinder :
Rabbi Michael Spiro in wien, Spender vieler wertvoller Vorhänge für die Altneuschule in Prag
Rabbi Juda Spiro d. 1703
bei seinem Onkel Rabbi Simon Spiro erzogen, heiratete Maria (d. 1699. tochter von Salomon Porges, enkelin von Hirsch Porges, der Geineindevorsteher un Rabbiner der PiinkasSynagogue in Prag wr und später nach Jerusalem auswanderte
dessen Sohn :
Rabbi Hirsh Spiro ... see Complete family tree below

Old Jewish cemetery, Prague
The Old Jewish Cemetery in Prague

Old Jewish cemetery, PragueOld Jewish cemetery, Prague
Simon Spira grave site

Old Jewish cemetery, Prague
Simon Spira's grave plaque
Photos of the grave of Rabbi Simon Spira (1600, 1679)
at the Old Jewish Cemetery of Prague.
(Courtesy of Eva Sandrof, June 2001)



Complete family tree


Moses ben (Israel) Naphtaly Hirsch Porges (b. ca 1600 Prague, d. 1670 Jerusalem)
(der Gemeindevorsteher und Rabbiner der Pinkas synagogue in Prag war und später nach Jerusalem auswanderte)
Rabbi in Prag
Salomon Porges (Prague)
Maria Porges (d. 1699 Prag)
married Rabbi Judah Spiro (d. 1703 Prague)
Rabbi Hirsch Spiro (d. 1739 Prague)
Actuar der Beerdigungs-Brüderschaft
Rabbi Löb Porges Spiro
nahm aus Achtung für seinen Vorfahren dessen Familiennamen Porges an und schrieb sich Porges Spiro
Lipmann Porges Spiro (d. 1792) married Frumit Koref
(Morene rabbi) Gabriel Porges Spiro
(b. 03/1738, d. 07/1824 Prague)
married Esther
Kassoviz (d. 1824) on 28/08/1759
daughter of Oberrabbiner Löb Kassowiz (Prague)

Gütl (Judith) Porges (b. 1764, d. 19/01/1824)
David Porges (b. 1770, d. 12/12/1845)

Malke (Magdalene) Porges (b. 1773, d. 22/11/1824)
Karoline Porges (b. 1774, d. 24/05/1847)
Moses Porges (b. 22/12/1781, d. 21/05/1870)
Leopold Juda Porges (b. 03/04/1785, d. 11/01/1869)


Children of (Morene rabbi) Gabriel Porges Spiro (b. 03/1738, d. 07/1824 Prague)

Gütl (Judith) Porges (b. 1764, d. 1824) married Jonas Liebeschitz ; they had two daughters : Eva and Rosel.

David Porges (b. 1770, d. 1845) Med. Dr. in Prague, married Rosalie Lieben (b. 1779, d. 16/07/1852)

Jacob Porges (b. 12/01/1789)
Eva Porges (b. 08/01/1799)
Elisabeth Porges (b. 12/06/1800, d. 07/10/1861) married Seligmann Stösseles in Prague
           They had 2 daughters
Franziska Porges (b. 13/01/1802, d. 03/07/1844) married Seligmann Lieberls on 12/11/1837
Leopold Porges (b. 10/09/1803, d. 12/07/1852)
Wilhelm Porges (b. 17/08/1804, d. 02/11/1852) married Anna Fleckeles on 24/08/1852
Simon Porges (b. 11/03/1806)
Ignatz Porges (b. 15/12/1814)

Malke (Magdalene) Porges (b. 1773, d. 1824) married Isaak Drosa in Prague (b. 1766, d. 1833)

Rosalie Drosa (b. 29/12/1791, d. 15/03/1870) married Leopold Juda Porges von Portheim (photos)
Anton Drosa
Therese Drosa married Med. Dr. Hermann Wehle in Prague
Josef Drosa
Julie Drosa married Leopold G. Wehle in Vienna

Karoline Porges (b. 1774, d. 24/05/1847) married Jacob Janowitz in Brennporitschen

  Ludwig Janowitz
 Franziska Janowitz
 Marie Janowitz
 Lotti (Eleonore) Janowitz

Moses Porges, seit 1841 Edler von Portheim (b. 22/12/1781, d. 21/05/1870)
          married Friedericke Hirsch (b. 1791, d. 05/07/1867)

Ignatz Porges Edler von Portheim (b. 01/08/1815, d. 18/02/1900), since 1840 Alois Peter,
           married on 16/10/1842 Helene Hinkel (b. Fürth/Chemnitz 20/12/1821, d. 04/05/1890 Chemnitz).He was entered into the Bürgerbuch (register of citizens) of Chemnitz on 16/11/1852 in Chemnitz as Alois Peter Porges von Portheim, Merchant, of the Catholic Religion and was to be found every year thereafter in the book with the same information.

In April 2005, Roderick Hinkel, Leipzig, Germany provided the following information about Helen Hinkel :
My family left Chemnitz in 1875 for London and I am the first to return.
I am descended from a cousin of Friedrich August Hinkel.
Helen's father was Friedrich August Hinkel (1792-1852) and her mother Sophie Emilie Irmscher (1800-1871). They married on 1 November 1820.
Their children were :
Hermann Hinkel born about 1820, no other details known
Helene born 1821, as per above
Friedrich Otto Hinkel (Ritter des königliche sächsische Albrechtsordens 1. Klasse / Knight of the Order of Albrecht the Valorius 1st Class, City Councillor in Chemnitz, founder of a large textiles factory) born 1825
Ottilia Hinkel born 1833, married August Goetze, partner in the locomotive building firm of Richard Hartmann
Minna Klara Hinkel born 1835 married to Music Director at the Conservatoire, Mr. Meyersick, she founded the Singing Academy in Chemnitz
The family tree was compiled by Sir Friedrich Otto Hinkel using the genealogist Arthur Uhlmann-Uhlmannsdorf in 1899.
For your information, Helene's uncle Carl Gottlieb Hinkel (1793-1817) was born in Chemnitz, studied at the University of Leipzig, was quite a famous poet and fought in the Napoleonic wars.

Arthur Porges Edler von Portheim (b. 30/10/1843, d. ? Prague)
           married Auguste Edle von Portheim (b. 1854)? daughter of Joseph Porges von Portheim
           and Rosa Goldschmidt.

Joseph Wilhelm Porges Edler von Portheim (b. 14/07/1894)

Carl Alfred Porges Edler von Portheim (b. 10/06/1897)


Clara Porges Edle von Portheim (b. 16/06/1845) married Heinrich Netke in 1866
           They had 4 children

Ida Porges Edle von Portheim (b. 24/10/1847, d. Chemnitz 21/12/1922).
She lived Reichscrasse 46 in Chemnitz)

Helene Porges Edle von Portheim (b. 23/07/1854)
           married on 24/04/1878 Emil Jacob Walther (b. Chemnitz 05/10/1844, d. Chemnitz 21/11/1923) , Professor at the Königliche Gewerbeschule in Chemnitz. He came from Mutterstadt in the Pfalz (Palatinate). Technical University Chemnitz notes that Professor Walther taught German
between 1876 and 1908 at the forerunner of the University.

Emilie Helene "Ottilie" Walther (b. Chemnitz 10/02/1879) married on 22/08/1907 the lawyer Dr. Georg Eduard Müller (b. 18/06/1878 in Witzschdorf near Zschopau.

Mathilde Porges Edle von Portheim (b. 28/04/1858) married on 30/10/1883 the merchant Ernst Eduard Moritz Schulze who was born on 13/09/1844 in Leisnig. Both were childless when in September 1892 they left Chemnitz and moved to Hof in Bavaria.

Paul Porges Edler von Portheim (b. 03/08/1860), moved to Dresden in 1916.
( "I also received a letter from Dresden today(2005) regarding Paul but they say that all records were destroyed in the bombing on 13th February 1945 and they only have records from 1946/7" writes Roderick Hinkel, 2005/05).

Luise Porges Edle von Portheim (b. 10/07/1862, d. Bad Tölz Bavaria 05/09/1901)

Otto Porges Edler von Portheim (b. 18/10/1864, d. Tristigen 01/04/1914)

Josef Porges Edler von Portheim (b. 06/01/1817, d. 03/09/1904 Prague)
           married Rosa Goldschmidt (b. 09/04/1821, d. 29/06/1904 Prague) on 23/01/1848

Henriette Porges Edle von Portheim (b. 24/02/1851)

Auguste Porges Edler von Portheim (b. 03/02/1854)
           married her uncle Arthur Porges Edler von Portheim (see above)

Amalie Porges Edle von Portheim (b. 07/03/1818, d. 05/10/1893)
           married Moritz Forchheimer (b. 1816, d. 1862) in Prague on 10/02/1840 ; they had 3 children

Heinrich Porges Edler von Portheim (b. 01/09/1819, d. 28/02/1857 Prague)
            married in 1848 Luise Porges Edle von Portheim (b. 04/10/1820, d. 29/05/1897)

Emilie Porges Edle von Portheim (b. 20/08/1849)
          married Julius Guttentag in Berlin on 21/11/1869 ; they had 3 children.

Jenny Porges Edle von Portheim (b. 10/10/1850)
           married Ernst Cohen in Berlin on 03/11/1872 ; they had 3 children.

Clara Porges Edle von Portheim (b. 14/02/1853)
          married Dr Philipp Goldschmidt (b. 23/07/1839, d. 22/01/1905)
         in Vienna on 02/02/1873 ; they had 3 children.  

Gustav Porges Edler von Portheim (b. 07/08/1823, d. ? Prag)
           married Mathilde Philipp from Hamburg on 22/08/1855.

Ottilie Porges Edle von Portheim (b. 11/05/1859)
         Mmarried Professor Dr. Jacob Caro (b. 14/11/1850, d. 05/07/1905)
         in Breslau on 10/03/1885 ; they had 1 daughter.

Anna Porges Edle von Portheim (b. 21/07/1861)
           married David Albahary in Vienna on 16/12/1888 ; they had 3 children.

Franz Porges Edler von Portheim (b. 07/09/1862,d.? Prague )
          married Emmy Dub (b. 1868) on 06/01/1891.

Lilly Porges Edle von Portheim (b. 15/05/1892)

Alexander Porges Edler von Portheim (b. 08/10/1894)

Emma Porges Edle von Portheim (b. 17/02/1865)
          married Dr. jur. Ludwig Landau (b. 14/09/1856) in Vienna on 09/04/1893
          They had 1 daughter.

Rudolf Porges Edler von Portheim (b. 14/10/1826, d. ? Prague)
           married Laura Hobitzky (b. 18/04/1827, d. 30/09/1904)

Mathilde Porges Edle von Portheim (b. 14/11/1856)
           married Dr. Hans Schmidtkunz in Munich in 1884 (3 children)
          and Professor Dr. Peter August Pauly in Munich in 1896.

Paul Porges Edler von Portheim (b. 01/08/1858, d. 13/07/1883)

Fritz Porges Edler von Portheim (b. 07/11/1859, d. 06/06/1888)

Ernst Porges Edler von Portheim (b. 14/08/1852, d. 25/04/1879)

Julie Porges Edler von Portheim (b. 06/04/1828, d. 03/10/1894)
           married Salomon Goldschmidt (b. 08/06/1823, d. 18/03/1902),
          in Prague later in Vienna, on 24/11/1850 ; they had 4 children

Leopold Juda Porges, seit 1841 Edler von Portheim (b. 03/04/1785, d. 11/01/1869 Prague)
           married on 18/06/1815 his niece Rosalie Drosa (b. 1791, d. 1870), daughter of Malke Porges (see above)
           (photo)

Marie Porges Edle von Portheim (b. 31/03/1816, d. 24/08/1896)
        married Adam Pollack in Prague on 16/06/1839 ; they had 5 children.

Emilie Porges Edle von Portheim (b. Prag 15/11/1817, d. Berlin 05/11/1854)
           married Harry Jacob (1708, 1873) in Berlin on 01/06/1843 ; they had 6 children.

Mathilde Jacob (Berlin, b. 1847, d. 1929) married Max Itzig

Paula Itzig (b. Berlin 1883, d. Oxford 1929),
          married Felix M. Bon (b. Leipzig 1868, d. New York 1953)

Clara Louise Bon (b. Leipzig 1907, d. USA 2000)
         married Hans Zeitlin (b. Leipzig 1898)

Eva Zeitlin (Sandrof) (b. Leipzig 1935)
           married Irving Sandrof (d. 09/02/2000)
           Three children and 6 grand children.
           Eva curently lives in New Jersey, USA.
Barbara Ann Zeitlin (b. 1939 New york)
           married Hans Wertheimer
Frank Bon (New york, b. 1941, d. 1952)

Ernst & Clara Jacob
Ernst Jacob b.Feb. 6, 1849 – d. Sept. 21, 1865
Clara Jacob b. June 28, 1850 – d. May 25, 1861
They are the younger siblings of Mathilde Jacob.
Their mother was Emilie Edle von Portheim, who married Harry Jacob and who was the daughter of Leopold Juda Porges Edle von Portheim, owner of the Villa Portheimka.
(Courtesy of Eva Sandrof)

Wilhelm Porges Edler von Portheim (b. 04/07/1819, d. 11/01/1873 Prag)
           married Bertha Goldschmidt (b. 1829, d. 1894) from Frankfurt on 06/06/1849

Gabriele Porges Edle von Portheim (b. 17/04/1850)
         married August Jordan (b. 05/03/1842, d. 21/08/1891), in Paris later in Vienna,
         on 23/10/1879 ; they had one daughter.
         Gabriele Jordan translated Moses Porges works into German
          (in possession of Leo Baeck Institute in New York).

Luise Porges Edle von Portheim (b. 04/07/1851)
         married Marcus Goldschmidt in Frankfurt on 18/08/1872 ; they had 5 children.

Ernestine Porges Edle von Portheim (b. 11/1852, d. 1852)

Max Porges Edler von Portheim (b. 12/05/1857, d. 28/01/1937 Prague) (photo)

Luise Porges Edle von Portheim (b. 04/10/1820, d. 29/05/1897)
          married her cousin Heinrich Porges Edler von Portheim, son of Moses Porges (see above).

Josefine Porges Edle von Portheim (b. 10/03/1822, d. 04/03/1869)
           married Salomon Benedict Goldschmidt (b. 28/03/1818, ) in Mainz,
         later in Frankfurt on 05/07/1846 ; they had 7 children.
         The Goldschmidt family tree is in possession of the Leo Baeck Institute, New York.

Marie Porges Edle von Portheim (b. 31/03/1816, d. 24/08/1896)

Eduard Porges Edler von Portheim, seit 1879 Ritter von Portheim (b. 12/01/1826 Prague, d. Abbazia 14/02/1907) married Rosalie Jerusalem (b. Prague 23/08/1836, d. Prague 26/01/1906) on 28/06/1856.
The present family tree was presented to him in 1906 for his 80th birthday.

Eduard Porges von PortheimRosalie Porges
Eduard Porges Edler von Portheim , Rosalie Jerusalem
Leopold & brothers
Leopold, Victor, Emil, Friedrich, Heinrich Ritter Porges von Portheim

Emil Porges Ritter von Portheim (b. Prague 14/04/1857, d. Auschwitz 10/1942)

Friedrich "Fritz" Ritter von Portheim (b. Prague 19/02/1858, d. Auschwitz 10/1942)
Emil & Fritz looked after the family interests in property and investments (principally in Prague). They also administered charitable works

 

Fanny Mass
Fanny Edle von Portheim (b. Prague 03/04/1860, d. Bad Ischl 05/1945)
married Dr Felix Mass (b. 08/10/1852, d. 31/12/1920)

Lola Goldschmidt
Leontine "Lola" Edle von Portheim (b. Prague 17/02/1863, d. Heidelberg 25/08/1942,
committed suicide after being told that she was going to be deported to a concentration camp,
married her cousin Viktor GOLDSCHMIDT Ph. D., (b. Mainz 10/02/1853, d. Salzburg, Austria 1933).
They founded jointly the Portheim Stiftung in Heidelberg in memory of their joint grandparents.
(Information about the Josefine und Eduard Portheim-Stiftung in Heidelberg Germany, founded by Leontine v. P. and Viktor Goldschmidt

Visit the Portheim Muesum of Heidelberg website : http://www.voelkerkundemuseum-vpst.de

LeopoldPorgesElizabeth Porges
Leopold Ritter von Portheim (b. Prague 07/02/1869, d. London 21/12/1947) m. Bonn 29/12/1909 Elizabeth Ungar (b. Bonn 17/05/1886, d. Bridge of Weir 07/11/1969)
- Studied botany in Vienna and carried out research at the Vivarium in Vienna which he had jointly founded with Hans Pribram, a zoologist. The Vivarium was a Biological Researh Institute (Biologische Versuchs Anstalt). After coming to England he was allowed to continue his research at the Jodrell Laboratory, Kew Gardens.
- In 1918, with the split-up of the Austria Hungarian Empire, the citizens had to opt to become Austrian or remain Czech. Leopold chose to remain a Czech citizen. After Hitler had invaded Austria (March 1938), Leopold and Elizabeth were allowed to leave with the intention of living in Prague. They visited their daughter Susanne in London for Christmas 1938. During their stay the threat of the invasion of the Czech Republic by Hitler increased. Leopold and Elizabeth decided to remain in London.

Eduard Ritter von Portheim (b. Vienna 15/10/1910, d. Dachau 07 /06/1942)
Trained as a lawyer.
Susanne Lily Rosa von Portheim (b. Vienna 15/03/1917) , m. London 22/11/1941 Elmer Wallace (b. Berlin 02/10/1918, d. Bridge of Weir, Scotland 30/01/1999)
Susanne went to a training school in Vienna with the intention of becoming a dress designer. She moved to England in 1939. After she was married she taught needlework.
Elmer changed name from Wallach to Wallace in 1941 when he joined the British army.
He came to England in 1936 to finish his education and studied mechanical engineering at the University of Cambridge. Managed a small foundry in Scotland and later established a consultancy for welding consumables.

Edward Peter Wallace (b. London 13/07/1943), m. 19/02/1966 Susan Elizabeth Walker
Studied metallurgy at Imperial College, London and retired in 2001 after a career in the steel industry.
Children :
Clare Emma Wallace (b. 30 Jan 1969 at Enfield, Middlesex), m. 26/02/2000 Peter David Yorston
Eric Robert Wallach [b. Whitney, Oxfordshire 28/06/1945) m. San Francisco 24/08/1975 Robin Gail Waddell
Changed name from Wallace to Wallach in 1975.
Studied metallurgy at the University of Cambridge where he is a senior lecturer and Fellow of King’s College.
Children : Hanna Megan Wallach [b. Cambridge 17/08/1979)
                 Rachael Tamsin Wallach [b. Cambridge 05/05/1982)

Michael Ernest Wallace (b. London 15/04/1947) m. 20/03/1971 Sarah Jane Scoones
Trained as a chartered accountant and retired in 1999 after having run a pharmaceutical company.
Children : Edward Mark Wallace (b. Cuckfield, Sussex 28/09/1972)
                 Laura Mary Wallace (b. Cuckfield, Sussex 18/07/1974)

Victor Moritz Ritter von Portheim (b. Prague 19/02/1871, d. Vienna Aug 1939)
Committed suicide after his position in Vienna deteriorated, following the invasion of the Czech republic by Hitler in March 1939.

Heinrich Ritter von Portheim (b. Prague 03/11/1872, d. Prague Sep 1919)

Mathilde Porges Edle von Portheim (b. 21/05/1828, d. 19/10/1857 Hamburg)
           married Nathan Levy in Hamburg on 25/08/1852 ; they had 2 sons.

Pauline Porges Edle von Portheim (b. 07/12/1832, d. 15/04/1898 Vienna)
        married Alexander Fischel, in Prague then Niemes then Vienna, on 15/04/1858
        They had 1 daughter : Emilie Gabriele. (portrait of Pauline and Karl)


Grave of Pauline Fischel, Central Friedhof (Vienna)

Carl Porges Edler von Portheim (b. 14/04/1834, d. 16/04/1873 Prag)
         married Madeleine Nemezek (b. 24/12/1850,) later Fülek von Wittinghausen. (portrait of Pauline and Karl)

Wilhelm Porges Edler von Portheim (b. 22/10/1867) later Fülek von Portheim,
         k. k. Rittmeister in Czernowitz, married Lucy von Gatkiewicz (born von Mikuli)
         on 04/02/1863

Wilhelm Carl (b. 05/11/1895)

Elizabeth (b. 19/11/1900)

Felix (b. 30/01/1905)

Fanny Porges Edle von Portheim (b. 12/02/1869, d. 02/03/1885)

Carla Porges Edle von Portheim (b. 03/04/1871)
         married Alfred Reichsgraf Stomm (b. 1860) in Vienna on 28/05/1895.

Luise Porges Edle von Portheim (b. 06/09/1873)
          married Adolf Schroeter in Freystadt in Schlesien on 09/06/1895; had 3 children.

Sources :
"Josefine Goldschmidt, geb. Edle von Portheim (1822-1869)" family tree (Leo Baeck Institute New York)
"Stammbaum der familien Porges und Porges von Portheim" (Library of Hebrew Union College, Cincinnati)
established by Alexander Fischel and presented to his brother in law Eduard Ritter von Portheim on 12/01/1906 for his 80th birthday.
Eva Sandrof, NJ, USA, 2001

Susan Wallace provided the extensive family tree of Eduard Porges von Portheim and the attached portraits. 2003


 
Short family tree

Moses ben (Israel) Naphtaly Hirsch Porges (Rabbi in Prague, died in Jerusalem)
          (der Gemeindevorsteher und Rabbiner der Pinkassynagogue in Prag war)

Salomon Porges (Prague)

Maria Porges (d. 1699 Prague), married Rabbi Judah Spiro (d. 1703 Prag)

Rabbi Hirsch Spiro (d. 1739 Prague) , Actuar der Beerdigungs-Brüderschaft

Rabbi Löb Spiro (Porges Spiro)
         nahm aus Achtung für seinen Vorfahren
        dessen Familiennamen Porges an und schrieb sich Porges Spiro

Moses Porges Spiro ( father of Rabbi Abraham)

Lipmann Porges Spiro (d. 1792),
         Married Malke Bondi (d. 1769)

Gabriel Porges Spiro
(b. 03/1738, d. 07/1824 Prag),
Married Esther Kassoviz(d. 1824) on 28/08/1759, daughter of Oberrabbiner Löb Kassowiz (Prag)

Children of Gabriel Porges Spiro :

David Porges (b. 1770, d. 1845) Dr. Med. in Prague, married Rosalie Lieben (b. 1779, d. 16/07/1852)

Jacob Porges (b. 12/01/1789)
Leopold Porges (b. 10/09/1803, d. 12/07/1852)
Wilhelm Porges (b. 17/08/1804, d. 02/11/1852) married Anna Fleckeles on 24/08/1852
Simon Porges (b. 11/03/1806)
Ignatz Porges (b. 15/12/1814)

Moses Porges, seit 1841 Edler von Portheim (b. 22/12/1781, d. 21/05/1870),
            married Friedericke Hirsch (b. 1791, d. 05/07/1867)

Ignaz Porges Edler von Portheim (b. 01/08/1815, d. 18/02/1900), seit 1840 Alois Peter,
          married Helene Hinkel from Chemnitz on 16/10/1842. He was entered into the Bürgerbuch (register of citizens) of Chemnitz on 16.11.1852 in Chemnitz as Alois Peter Porges von Portheim, Merchant, of the Catholic Religion and was to be found every year thereafter in the book with the same information.

Arthur Porges Edler von Portheim (b. 30/10/1843, d. ? Prag)
           married Auguste Edle von Portheim (b. 1854)

Joseph Wilhelm Porges Edler von Portheim (b. 14/07/1894)
Carl Alfred Porges Edler von Portheim (b. 10/06/1897)

Paul Porges Edler von Portheim (b. 03/08/1860) moved to Dresden in 1916
Otto Porges Edler von Portheim (b. 18/10/1864, d. Tristigen 01/04/1914)
Luise Porges Edle von Portheim (b. ?, died 05/09/1901 in the Bavarian Bad Tölz)
Ida Porges (b. ? , d. Chemnitz 21/12/1922) She lived Reichscrasse 46 in Chemnitz
Mathilde Porges Edle von Portheim was married to the merchant Ernst Eduard Moritz Schulze who was born on 13/09/1844 in Leisnig. Both were childless when in September 1892 they left Chemnitz and moved to Hof in Bavaria.
Helene Porges Edle von Portheim married Emil Jacob Walther (b. Chemnitz 05/10/1844, d. Chemnitz 21/11/1923) , Professor at the Königliche Gewerbeschule in Chemnitz. He came from Mutterstadt in the Pfalz (Palatinate)

Emilie Helene "Ottilie" Walther (b. Chemnitz 10/02/1879) married on 22/08/1907 the lawyer Dr. Georg Eduard Müller (b. 18/06/1878 in Witzschdorf near Zschopau.

Josef Porges Edler von Portheim (b. 06/01/1817, d. 03/09/1904 Prag)
         married Rosa Goldschmidt (b. 09/04/1821, d. 29/06/1904 Prag) on 23/01/1848. Two daughters.

Heinrich Porges Edler von Portheim (b. 01/09/1819, d. 28/02/1857 Prague)
         married in 1848 Luise Porges Edle von Portheim (b. 04/10/1820, d. 29/05/1897). Three daughters
Gustav Porges Edler von Portheim (b. 07/08/1823, d. ? Prague)
           married Mathilde Philipp from Hamburg on 22/08/1855.

Franz Porges Edler von Portheim (b. 07/09/1862, d. Prague )
           married Emmy Dub (b. 1868) on 06/01/1891.

Alexander Porges Edler von Portheim (b. 08/10/1894)

Rudolf Porges Edler von Portheim (b. 14/10/1826, d. ? Prague)
         married Laura Hobitzky (b. 18/04/1827, d. 30/09/1904)

Paul Porges Edler von Portheim (b. 01/08/1858, d. 13/07/1883)
Fritz Porges Edler von Portheim (b. 07/11/1859, d. 06/06/1888)
Ernst Porges Edler von Portheim (b. 14/08/1852, d. 25/04/1879)

Leopold Juda Porges, seit 1841 Edler von Portheim (b. 03/04/1785, d. 11/01/1869 Prag)
         married 18/06/1815 Rosalie Drosa (b. 1791, d. 1870) daughter of Malke Porges (see above)

Wilhelm Porges Edler von Portheim (b. 04/07/1819, d. 11/01/1873 Prag)
         Married Bertha Goldschmitt (b. 1829, d. 1894) from Frankfurt on 06/06/1849

Gabriele Porges Edle von Portheim (b. 17/04/1850)
         married August Jordan (b. 05/03/1842, d. 21/08/1891), in Paris later in Vienna, on 23/10/1879,           and had one daughter. Gabriele Jordan translated Moses Porges works into German.

Max Porges Edler von Portheim (b. 12/05/1857, d. 28/01/1937 Prague)

Josefine Porges Edle von Portheim (b. 10/03/1822, d. 04/03/1869)
         married Salomon Benedict Goldschmidt (b. 28/03/1818, ) in Mainz,
         later in Frankfurt on 05/07/1846 ; they had 7 children.
         The Goldschmidt family tree is in possession of Leo Baeck Institute, New York.  See below.

Eduard Porges Edler von Portheim, seit 1879 Ritter von Portheim
         (b. 12/01/1826 Prag, d. 14/02/1907). married Rosalie Jerusalem.
         The present family tree was presented to him in 1906 for his 80th birthday.

Emil (b. 14/04/1857, d. 04/08/1942), Friedrich (b. 19/02/1858, d.10/1942), Fanny (b.03/04/1860, d. 05/1945), Leontine (b. 17/02/1863, d. 25/08/1942), Leopold (b. 07/02/1869, d. 21/05/1947), Victor Moritz (b. 17/2/1871, d. 08/1939), Heinrich (b. 3/11/1872, d. 09/1919)

Carl Porges Edler von Portheim (b. 14/04/1834, d. 16/04/1873 Prag)
           married Madeleine Nemezek (b. 24/12/1850,) later Fülek von Wittinghausen.

Wilhelm Porges Edler von Portheim (b. 22/10/1867) later Fülek von Portheim,
         k. k. Rittmeister in Czernowitz, married Lucy von Gatkiewicz

Wilhelm Carl (b. 05/11/1895), Felix (b. 30/01/1905)

 



Moses ben Israel Naphtaly Hirsch Porges


(b. ca 1600 Prague, d. 1670 Jerusalem)

Rabbi and emissary of the Ashkenazi community of Jerusalem. Nicknamed "Prager".

Born in Prague, he was a relative of Isaiah ha-Levi Horowitz, whom he followed to Erez Israel, settling in Jerusalem, where he became a scribe. When, after the Chmielnicki massacres of 1648-49, the contributions from Poland ceased, and the Ashkenazi community in Jerusalem was overwhelmed with debt, Porges was sent as their emissary to Germany. During this mission he published, in Prague, Frankfurt and Amsterdam (1650), a small illustrated work "Darkhei Ziyyon" in judeo-german (see below) designed to arouse sympathy and obtain support for the Jewish community in Erez Israel.

"Darkhei Ziyyon" :
One of the best examples of this type of literature, the work is divided into 4 sections : the virtue of living in Erez Israel, prayer, study, memorial prayers.

The first section "Schaar biath haarez" is a kind of guide book for new immigrants to Israel, in which Moses draws upon his personal experiences and advises them on what to take for the journey, the easiest routes, how to conduct themselves on the way and the like. In this section he also gives practical details on prices and currency, describes the food available in Erez Israel, recounts in detail how much is needed for living, rent, and taxes, and lists customs of dress and conduct in everyday life.

In the second section "Schaar Hatephilia", he describes in detail the liturgical customs of Jerusalem,
in the third section "Schaar halimmud", the methods of study there, including various details about the holy places,
and in the fourth "Schaar hazkarath", customs then practised in Jerusalem, among them those of reciting memorial prayers for the departed and of obtaining contributions from generous individuals outside of Erez Israel, in whose honour lights were kindled in the synagogues on Sabbaths and festivals and for whom blessings were invoked.
The book was directed to the masses, and therefore was written in the language they knew best - Yiddish.
It succeeded admirably in its aim of presenting an attractive picture of Israel. "Darkhei Ziyyon" has only been published once and is very rare.

Bibliography :

A. Yaari, Masot Erez Israel (1946), 267-304,770f.;
Yaari, Sheluhei, 275-6;
Steinschneider, Cat. Bodl. col 1827;
Fürst, bibl Jud. ii 398;
Wolf, Bibl. Hebr. iii, 764;
Benjacob, Ozar ha-Sefarim, p. 121, N° 518;
Lunez, Jerusalem, iii., N° 44.

Sources : Encyclopaedia Judaïca , The Jewish Encyclopaedia

Daniel Dov Polakovic (Prague) is the author of a thesis on Darke Zion.

"I want only to add that I wrote a diploma on the work of Rabbi Moshe b. Naftali Porit (Porges) "Darkhey Tziyon" (1650) including a complete translation of this work from the original prints (Jerusalem, Oxford) with the remarks, and added with the short study on Porges family in the 15th-17th century in Prague. The original name of this work is: "Mose Jisrael b. Naftali Porit (Porges) a jeho dielo Darchej Cijon (1650)" (Moshe Israel b. Naftali Porit (Porges) and his work Darkhey Tziyon (1650)) and is completly in Czech, 94 pp., 19 tbs. The first chapter was published in complete Czech translation in "Zidovska rocenka" (The Jewish annual) in Prague 2000.
With the best wishes,
Yours sincerely


In 2003, Dan Polakovic provided a copy of his work, and a Edita Atteck, a member of the von Portheim family, kindly translated the Porges related excerpts from Czech to English.

Thesis at the Charles University in Prague, department of Middle East and Africa, written in the summer of 2000 by Dan Polakovic.

Page 5
Title of the thesis is “Mose b. Jisrael Naftali Porges: Darchej Cijon (1650)”
( “Darchej Cijon means “Roads to Sion”).

  • It’s not a classical Jewish itinerary from the Middle Ages, however, rather a “manual” for Jewish immigrants searching for peace and home where their home once used to be – in Erec Israel.
  • The author of the book, Mose Porges, wasn’t the only Jew in the 16/17th century in the Czech land who traveled to the sacred land and left behind the message of that time. Rachel, a Prague’s Jew, wrote letters to her father about life in Jerusalem at the end of the 16th century…


Page 29-34

  • Very little is known about the biographical details of Mose Porges.
  • Mose came from Prague, worked in Jerusalem (he likely settled there in the first half of the 17th century). According to some authors, he was also a direct companion/partner? of rabbi Horovitz on the trip to Erec Israel in 1621.
  • He assembled his book as a letter and was likely selling it himself during visits in Diaspora.
  • Some authors assumed that he returned to Europe in 1649 (Prague, Germany), where he assembled and published this book.
  • His father, Jisrael Naftali called Hirsh was a rabbi.
  • His brother, Gutman Porit, also settled in Erec Israel. Another relative, Jesaja H-Levi Horovic.
  • Bibliotheca Hebreaea from 1733 mentions M. Porges as the author of Darchej Cion.
  • Hebrew literature from the first half of the 18th century mentions two authors with name “Mose ben Jisrael – one worked as a rabbi in Rhodose and Alexandria, the other worked in Wurzburg.
  • Porges family in Prague is registered until half of the 17th century as “Purja-Pfefferkorn (on the tombstones) and from the end of 17th century with altered female version of the name “Porit”. This name was preserved in the non-Jewish and non-Hebrew sources given the influence of German pronunciation in the form of “Porges or Porjes, Pories, Porias, Purges, Borges, Borgis, Burges, etc. and remained in this form till today.
  • The oldest notes about this family is in the listing of members of the family of rabbi Meir ben Natan Purja-Pfefferkorn in the directory of Jewish families owning a letter of safe-conduct in 1546.
  • Meir ben Natan was likely a physician and had ten children: sons Jicchak, Gutman, Eliezer, Natan, David, Jehuda, Jona, Mose, Jaakov and daughter Cipora. Some of his children have their name as the original dual name Purja-Pfefferkorn on tombstones, however, majority has only the shortened version of Purja or Porit. Their successor didn’t use the name Pfefferkorn and after 1639, this name is no longer mentioned nor is it found on tombstones.
  • There are several theories of the origin of the name Porit or Porges: 1. The current users of the name emphasize this hypothesis – it originated in Spain, when Jews were forced to leave in 1492 and they moved to Germany and the Czech land. This theory has no support in remaining onomastick (?) sources. 2. Name originated from female name Cipora; 3. Name originated from the German name of Prague – Prag, Prager, Prags.
  • The Porges family belonged to the oldest Jewish nobility in the Austrian monarchy. Brothers Moses (1781-1870) and Leopold Juda (1784-1869), both businessmen in the field of cotton manufacturing and owners of factories in Smichov (note: Smichov is a part of Prague) received title of “Porges von Portheim” in 1841 from Ferdinand in 1841.
  • In 1892, Simon Hock published a list of 205 tombstones of the Porges family members from years 1573-1787 (it's only a preview of the names, often without all data from the tombstones).
  • The real number according to Dr. Otto Munels (1892-1967) is over 300 tombstones. He estimates 313 tombstones, 16 without details. The most of tombstones are from 1639, the so-called “plague years”. The smaller cemetery on Fibich street in Prague had 39 tombstones in good condition from years 1792-1890 (this was noted during 1960s).
  • The author’s father was rabbi Zvi named Hirsh b. Selomo Porit (Porges). He functioned as a “dayan” (Dayan is a rabbi who is judge in a rabbinical court (Beit Din)) of the Jewish religious community in Prague. He died on 31 Aug-1639 in Prague. His tombstone indicates that he was very knowledgeable, respected elder (old man). His wife Ciperl (Cipora) died on 28 Jul-1646. They had several children: son Mose (author of the book), Gutman, Abraham, and daughter Sejla (wife of Abraham Bondy).
  • Abraham Porit worked as a rabbi in Kolin in the middle of the 17th century and later as a “dajan” in Prague. He died 14-Dec-1673 in Prague.
  • Gutman Porit became a dayan in 1646. His wife Dina died in 1649 in Prague.


Ancestors of my wife Anna Josefine Lippmann, born von der Porten
by Dr. Leo Lippmann
A contribution to the history of the families of
Dr. Maximilian von der Porten (Hamburg) and Solomon Benedict Goldschmidt (Frankfurt s/M)

To my mother-in-law, Mrs Adele von der Porten, née Goldschmidt,
for her 85th birthday, with love and veneration

(Translation)

 

Introduction

For a long time I wanted to write the history of my family and that of my wife, Anna Joséphine, née von der Porten. During the preparatory work, which goes back to several years, I realized the difficulty of the task. I am not a genealogist and I do not know Hebrew, which is absolutely essential to seek and check the origins of the history of my family. Moreover, it is almost impossible, even for someone who has a basic knowledge in Jewish sciences and Hebraic language, to describe accurately the history of a Jewish family before 1800 and even 1830. The Jewish communities, and particularly the smallest, did not hold registers of births and deaths, as it became the practice later, in particular with the marriage registers.
The tombstones, a major source for the history of Jewish families, are often deteriorated, illegible, or even destroyed. Many documents and registers are lost or not easily usable, because of careless handling. In spite of that I hope that what I put together and written will be as accurate as possible.

I could not have achieved this work - remained certainly very incomplete - without the assistance of Jewish experts who provided me with the information and documents relative to the ancient past.

I am particularly grateful, for all their help, to Rabbi Eduard Duckesz of Altona, to the director of the office of the Jewish community of Frankfurt a/M., to Mr. J Meyer, and professor Willy Goldberg of Bechhofen (Mfr.) and I want them to find here the expression of my gratitude. In addition to the material provided by the above specialists, I had access to and printed works. In particular that of Prof. Dr. Stephan Meyer (Vienna), of Dr. Wilhelm Pappenheim (Vienna), of Dr. Alexander Dietz (Frankfurt a/M.) and of Prof. David Kaufmann (Budapest). I also owe a great tribute to the publications of Rabbi Ed. Duckesz (Altona).

I had hoped that I could deepen my search, fill the remaining gaps and clarify a few doubtful points. The political events of the last months have rendered this hope vain. Rabbi Duckesz and Professor Goldberg are no longer in Germany, director J Meyer died suddenly. Despite those events, I have to complete this work and put together the material that was left incomplete. I fear, if I wait any longer, that the history of the family will never be written and that the material that I gathered remains unused.

The family members of my generation and of the following generations, more particularly nephews and nieces, will have much difficulty, if not the impossibility, to make a research about their ancestors who lived in Germany. It is specially for them that I wrote this history of the family. They want and have to know who their ancestors were. This history will show them that they can be proud of them, and that they are the great-grandchildren of noble and able men.

By putting together the material for the history my wife's family, whose grandfather Solomon Benedict Goldschmidt (1818-1906) has the same ancestors as Régine Goldschmidt, née Oppenheim, the grandmother of Max M. Warburg, Paul M. Warburg, Felix M. Warburg and Dr. Fritz Warburg, I had the idea to collect concerning the Warburg family as well. The family tree N° 16, which shows the same ancestors for my wife and Moritz M. Warburg, will allow the members of the Warburg family an easier reading of the family trees and the family history, for their own family history.

The stories of my family and that of my wife's family are presented in two separate volumes.
One single volume for the two families would have been too large and not handy enough.
Moreover, the readers, according to which family they belong, will only be interested by one of the volumes.

Hamburg, may 1939

copy for M. Warburg


My wife Anna Josefine, née von der Porten, was born on October 31, 1881 in Hamburg
As family tree No.1 shows, my wife Anna Joséphine, born von der Porten comes from the families
                               von der Porten and de Lemos of Hamburg
                      and Goldschmidt of Frankfurt s/M and von Portheim of Prague.

Dr. Saly von der Porten
born in hamburg, Germany May 14, 1819
died Nov. 28, 1875

married Hana Antoinette von der Porten
née de Lemos (b. Hamburg 1821, d. 1895)

Hana Antoinette von der Porten
née de Lemos
(b. Hamburg 1821, d. 1895)
wife of Dr. Sally von der Porten
(b. 1819, d. 1875)
paternal grand mother of
Dr. Maximilian von der Porten

Courtesy of Helen Atteck (2002)

Here is what I discovered about these families.

Time has not come yet to write the life story my beloved wife. However, I cannot resist temptation, and I do nothing but fill my duty of thankfulness, in evoking here the following words that I wrote in my memories:

Carefully protected and educated by outstanding parents, my wife and her three brothers enjoyed a wonderful youth, like, even in those happier days, was given only to very few children.

The material well-being of my parents-in-law was lost by inflation. But the most invaluable heritage my wife received from her parents was her exceptional character, which enabled her to offer me a wonderful life, crowned with success until March 1933.

Words cannot express what I owe to my wonderful and intelligent wife, who has always remained a partner and a comrade full of abnegation, sacrificing herself and taking care of me. All the words are too weak. Besides, she would be upset if I sang her praises in detail in these pages. The President of the Delegation of Finances, Senator Dr. Walter Matthaei, wrote very right words in his congratulations letter for our silver wedding on September 17, 1931:

" Dear Mr. Lippmann, If you obliged the State, by your intelligence and your zeal, with durable thanks for your services rendered to the common good during these 25 years, your wife, by her faithful love, her care and her comprehension of your work, knew how to give you new forces for your exhausting activity."

In these difficult times for the German Jews, since the beginning of 1933 and particularly since 1937, my wife was a real support to me. Without her help, her balanced and pleasant nature, her optimism, always ready to comfort me, I could not have been active any longer. Without her, I would probably not have held until now.

Josefine Edle von Portheim

XX was a place of gathering, not only for the family, but also for many guests who lived wonderful hours there. This is what Charlotte Warburg wrote in her memories and her private diary about Solomon Benedict Goldschmidt (1818-1906) and his wife Josefine von Portheim:

The youngest brother of my mother, Uncle Solomon Benedict Goldschmidt, lived in Mainz and was the young president of the firm " Goldschmidt Brothers ". In association with Leopold, his elder brother, he proved intelligence, zeal and dynamism to develop the prosperity of the firm.

His wife, Josefine von Portheim of Prague, was one of the finest and most noble women that I know. She lived only for her husband and her children. Of which she had seven, three girls and four boys.

My uncle liked the social life which spread in his house, in particular with frequent concerts. My uncle himself sang nicely, and we often heard in Frankfurt about the delicious evenings which took place in his house.

In these times, the family life of my uncle (with him at the head, a most successful tradesman, at his side the best wife and mother, surrounded by a crowd of debutantes, among which the eldest daughters, Clara and Pauline were specially beautiful and charming ) was a model image of a happy and merry family. But soon, dear Aunt Josefine fell sick. At the age of 46 only she was taken from her family. She was an angel of love and kindness. The children who were taken such a mother felt infinitely sorry; the house missed its crown and support. At the same time the firm of Mainz dissolved. Uncle Leopold, whose son, Benedict, had sown the discord, went away. Benedict settled in Brussels where he created a metal trade with Auguste Morel. Uncle Solomon kept the house of Mainz, that his sons Emile and Ernst joined. Clara, the elder daughter, married Dr. Gotthelf Meyer in Vienna; Pauline married Fred Brandeis, who created with Ernst Goldschmidt the firm " Brandeis - Goldschmidt ". The third daughter, Adele, married Dr. Maximilian von der Porten in Hamburg.

After the marriage of his daughters, and his sons partly abroad, my uncle changed at the same time his residence and his businesses and settled in Frankfurt. In a few years, he had completely withdrawn from business. Today (1901), suffering physically, he is only the shade of the society man that I remember. But , in spite of his 83 years, he is incredibly lucid and mentally fit. He still writes very nicely and makes even verses during his leisure. He likes art and painting very much. He shows his picture gallery - especially the old Masters- with great pride. When he still lived in Mainz, he once invited inspector Kohlbacher of the Gallery of the Town of Frankfurt and showed him his treasures. After the meal, when a glass of good wine had untied the tongue of his guest, and when my uncle spoke